Airtable - Main View

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Buenos%20Aires_Argentina_8-15-2014.pdf, http://phys.org/news/2012-04-drought-resistant-argentine-soy.html

Drought tolerant

HB4 from Sunflower

Research & Development (R&D)

Phys.org: Drought-resistant Argentine soy raises hopes, concerns

USDA GAIN report: Argentina, 2014

Bioceres

http://www.agrobio.org/fend/index.php?op=YXA9I2NIVmliR2xqWVdOcGIyND0maW09I05UQT0maT0jTmpNMw, http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Buenos%20Aires_Argentina_8-15-2014.pdf

Virus resistant

Stacked Ht

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA GAIN report: Argentina, 2014

AgroBio Press Release (Spanish), 2013

Institute for Research on Genetic Engineering and Molecular Biology (INGEBI CONICET-UBA)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Buenos%20Aires_Argentina_8-15-2014.pdf, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Drought tolerant

HB4

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

USDA GAIN report: Argentina, 2014

Bioceres

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Buenos%20Aires_Argentina_8-15-2014.pdf

Herbicide tolerant

Pest resistant

RR; Bt

Confined field trial

USDA GAIN report: Argentina, 2014

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Obispo Colombres Experimental Research Station

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Buenos%20Aires_Argentina_8-15-2014.pdf, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

USDA GAIN report: Argentina, 2014

Bioceres

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Buenos%20Aires_Argentina_8-15-2014.pdf, http://phys.org/news/2012-04-drought-resistant-argentine-soy.html

Drought tolerant

HB4 from Sunflower

Research & Development (R&D)

Phys.org: Drought-resistant Argentine soy raises hopes, concerns

USDA GAIN report: Argentina, 2014

Bioceres

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Salinity tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Australian Centre for Plant Functional Genomics (ACPFG)

Waite Research Institute

http://www.acpfg.com.au/update/new-research-project-to-produce-salt-tolerant-crops/

Salinity tolerant

AVP1

Research & Development (R&D)

ACPFG update

University of Western Australia (Perth)

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

Australian Centre for Plant Functional Genomics (ACPFG)

http://www.lifescientist.com.au/content/biotechnology/news/feature-biodefender-682125002, http://www.csiro.au/en/Research/AF/Areas/Plant-Science/Grapes/grapevine-mildew

Disease resistant

MrRUN1 (Resistance to Erysiphe necator) and MrRPV1 (Resistance to Plasmopora viticola)

Research & Development (R&D)

CSIRO: Protecting wine grapes from mildew

LifeScientist: Biodefender 4/15/11

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Salinity tolerant

AVP1

Research & Development (R&D)

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Australian Centre for Plant Functional Genomics (ACPFG)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Salinity tolerant

AVP1

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Australian Centre for Plant Functional Genomics (ACPFG)

http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-03-31/gm-safflower-trials-show-promising-results-oria/6358448

Drought tolerant

hairpin RNAi gene silencing

Research & Development (R&D)

Trials of genetically modified safflower find the plants thrive in Western Australia's Ord irrigation scheme

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Increased sucrose yield

PFP

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

University of Newcastle

University of Queensland

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Drought tolerant

AVP1

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Australian Centre for Plant Functional Genomics (ACPFG)

http://www.acpfg.com.au/update/new-research-project-to-produce-salt-tolerant-crops/

Salinity tolerant

AVP1

Research & Development (R&D)

ACPFG update

University of Western Australia (Perth)

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

Australian Centre for Plant Functional Genomics (ACPFG)

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026121941300152X

Pest resistant

Agrobacterium strain EHA105, synthetic cry1Aa3 gene with full codon-modification in a binary vector

Limited Farmer release

Rai, N. P., Rai, G. K., Kumar, S., Kumari, N., & Singh, M. (2013). Shoot and fruit borer resistant transgenic eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) expressing cry1Aa3 gene: Development and bioassay. Crop Protection, 53, 37-45.

Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council (BARC)

Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Dhaka_Bangladesh_8-1-2014.pdf

Blight resistance

RB gene from wild potato variety

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Bangladesh, 2014

Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Dhaka_Bangladesh_8-1-2014.pdf

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Bangladesh, 2014

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Dhaka_Bangladesh_8-1-2014.pdf

Blight resistance

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Bangladesh, 2014

Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Dhaka_Bangladesh_8-1-2014.pdf

Salinity tolerant

Confined field trial

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Bangladesh, 2014

University of Dhaka

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Beta carotene fortified

Close to market

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Rockefeller Foundation

USAID

Fribourg University

ETH Zurich

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Syngenta

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/MPMI-20-6-0717

Virus resistant

ac1 gene, sense and antisense RNA of viral replication protein

Approved

Bonfim, K., Faria, J. C., Nogueira, E. O., Mendes, É. A., & Aragão, F. J. (2007). RNAi-mediated resistance to Bean golden mosaic virus in genetically engineered common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Molecular Plant-microbe interactions, 20(6), 717-726.

University of Brazil

http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/crop/default.asp?CropID=30&Crop=Eucalyptus

Increased yield

cel1 gene (promotes growth, nptII (neomycin resistance)

Approved

ISAAA. GM Crop Approvals Database. Eucalyptus--Brazil.

FuturaGene Group.

http://www.valor.com.br/international/news/3535648/embrapa-develops-transgenic-lettuce-powered-folic-acid

Folic acid fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

Valor Press Release

Embrapa

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Degraded cellulose

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Syngenta

University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://www.entm.purdue.edu/ngica/reports/gmo.pdf

Pest resistant

Confined field trial

Kushwaha, S. (2004, August). Consumer Acceptance of GMO Cowpeas in Sub-Sahara Africa Saket Kushwaha, AS Musa, James Lowenberg-DeBoer, Joan Fulton. In American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meeting.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Rockefeller Foundation

USAID

Institute of Environment and Agriculture Research (INERA)

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA)

Network for Genetic Improvement of Cowpea in Africa (NGICA)

African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Santiago_Chile_7-10-2015.pdf

Beta carotene fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Chile, 2015

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Santiago_Chile_7-10-2015.pdf

Salinity tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Chile, 2015

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Santiago_Chile_7-10-2015.pdf

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Chile, 2015

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Santiago_Chile_7-10-2015.pdf

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Chile, 2015

http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/event/default.asp?EventID=78

Pest resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

ISAAA GM Approvals Database. Cotton -- China.

Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/event/default.asp?EventID=229

Virus resistant

At mediated transformation, viral coat proteins

Approved

ISAAA. GM Approvals Database. Papaya -- China.

South China Agricultural University

http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/event/default.asp?EventID=245

Chalcone synthase A (chsA) and beta-glucuronidase (uidA) genes

Approved

ISAAA approvals database record: Petunia

Beijing University

http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/event/default.asp?EventID=285&Event=Hybrid%20poplar%20clone%20741

Pest resistant

Approved

ISAAA GM Approvals Database. Poplar--China.

Research Institute of Forestry

http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/event/default.asp?EventID=219&Event=GM%20Shanyou%2063

Pest resistant

Approved

ISAAA GM Approvals Database. Rice--China.

Huazhong Agricultural University

http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/default.asp, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12767699

Disease resistant

Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated plant transformation

Approved

Chen, Z. L., Gu, H., Li, Y., Su, Y., Wu, P., Jiang, Z., ... & Qu, L. J. (2003). Safety assessment for genetically modified sweet pepper and tomato. Toxicology, 188(2), 297-307.

ISAAA GM Approvals Database. Carnation -- China.

Beijing University

http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/event/default.asp?EventID=188&Event=PK-TM8805R%20(8805R), http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12767699

Disease resistant

confers resistance to cucumber mosaic cucumovirus (CMV) through "pathogen-derived resistance" mechanism

Approved

Chen, Z. L., Gu, H., Li, Y., Su, Y., Wu, P., Jiang, Z., ... & Qu, L. J. (2003). Safety assessment for genetically modified sweet pepper and tomato. Toxicology, 188(2), 297-307.

ISAAA GM Approvals Database. Tomato -- China.

Beijing University

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Bogota_Colombia_5-29-2014.pdf

Beta carotene fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Colombia, 2015

International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Bogota_Colombia_5-29-2014.pdf

Pest resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Colombia, 2015

National Coffee Research Center (CENICAFE)

http://www.freshplaza.com/article/138699/Colombia-develops-genetically-modified-potato, http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Bogota_Colombia_5-29-2014.pdf

Pest resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Colombia, 2015

Fausto Mauricio Manrique Horta (4/23/2015). "Colombia develops genetically modified potato." Fresh Plaza: Global Fresh Produce and Banana News.

Corporation for Biological Research (CIB)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Bogota_Colombia_5-29-2014.pdf

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Colombia, 2015

International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Bogota_Colombia_5-29-2014.pdf

Pest resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Colombia, 2015

National Coffee Research Center (CENICAFE)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Bogota_Colombia_5-29-2014.pdf

Confined field trial

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Colombia, 2015

http://www.harvestplus.org/content/vitamin-a-cassava-drc

Vitamin A fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

Harvest Plus website

International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Quito_Ecuador_7-6-2015.pdf

Virus resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Ecuador, 2015

Polytechnic School of the Coast, Center for Biotechnology Research

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Pest resistant

Confined field trial

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=4&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDIQFjADahUKEwie9qzlnKbHAhVJHD4KHZ_sDiw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.agbiotech.com.vn%2Fenglish%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fattachment-files%2Fmay_20.pdf&ei=r6PMVd7iOMm4-AGf2bvgAg&usg=AFQjCNHMmSXlaSrS8z4JQpuu7sTZYAobOg&sig2=DmjN16unBzDDTmTaurx7sQ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.cWw

Barley chitinase gene

Confined field trial

ISAAA report: field trips

Cairo University

http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2229/15/183

Pest resistant

Synthetic avidin gene bombardment

Research & Development (R&D)

Abouseadaa, H. H., Osman, G. H., Ramadan, A. M., Hassanein, S. E., Abdelsattar, M. T., Morsy, Y. B., ... & Bahieldin, A. (2015). Development of transgenic wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) expressing avidin gene conferring resistance to stored product insects. BMC plant biology, 15(1), 183.

Ain Shams University

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7652.2011.00660.x

Increased phytase activity

cisgenic, barley phytase gene (HvPAPhy_a) expressed during grain filling

Confined field trial

Holme, I. B., Dionisio, G., Brinch‐Pedersen, H., Wendt, T., Madsen, C. K., Vincze, E., & Holm, P. B. (2012). Cisgenic barley with improved phytase activity. Plant biotechnology journal, 10(2), 237-247.

Aarhus University

http://www.rothamsted.ac.uk/camelina/questions-and-answers#q26

Biopharming

Synthetic genes

Research & Development (R&D)

Q&A: Rothamsted

Rothamsted Research

http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1063.7

PPV-P1+PPV-coat protein (CP) gene construct

Confined field trial

Ravelonandro, M., Briard, P., Hily, J. M., Scorza, R., & Lomberk, D. (2013, September). Evaluation of Plum Pox Virus (PPV) CP and P1 Constructs on Sharka Resistance in Plum (Prunus domestica). In II International Symposium on Plum Pox Virus 1063 (pp. 63-70).

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

http://www.vib.be/en/news/Pages/Field-trial-with-lignin-modified-poplars-shows-potential-for-bio-based-economy,-but-also-that-work-still-needs-to-be-done.aspx

Increased sugars for biomass production

Research & Development (R&D)

* Van Acker et al., Improved saccharification and ethanol yield from field-grown transgenic poplar deficient in cinnamoyl-CoA reductase", PNAS Early Edition, December 30, 2013.

Vlaams Institute of Biotechnology (VIB)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Blight resistance

Gene transfer from South American variety

Confined test plots

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Biotechnology and Biosciences Research Council (BBRC)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Blight resistance

Confined test plots

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Assessing and Monitoring the Impacts of Genetically modified plants on Agro-ecosystems (AMIGA)

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219415300739

Blight resistance

Late blight (R) resistance genes

Confined test plots

Haesaert, G., Vossen, J. H., Custers, R., De Loose, M., Haverkort, A., Heremans, B., ... & Gheysen, G. (2015). Transformation of the potato variety Desiree with single or multiple resistance genes increases resistance to late blight under field conditions. Crop Protection, 77, 163-175.

The Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research (ILVO)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Blight resistance

Confined field trial

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Plant Research International (Wageningen University)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Blight resistance

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Virus resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Shandong Agricultural University

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Pest resistant

Confined field trial

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Rothamsted Research

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Pest resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://www.entm.purdue.edu/ngica/reports/gmo.pdf

Pest resistant

Bt

Confined field trial

Kushwaha, S. (2004, August). Consumer Acceptance of GMO Cowpeas in Sub-Sahara Africa Saket Kushwaha, AS Musa, James Lowenberg-DeBoer, Joan Fulton. In American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meeting.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

USAID

Rockefeller Foundation

Institute of Environment and Agriculture Research (INERA)

International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA)

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

Network for Genetic Improvement of Cowpea in Africa (NGICA)

African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://igmoris.nic.in/projects.asp

Disease resistant

pCambia1300-bar-ubi-chiII gene construct, hpt and bar genes under CaMV 35S promoter

Research & Development (R&D)

Indian GMO Research Information System (IGMORIS)

CSIR Complex, Palampur

Institute of Himalayan Bioresource (IHBT)

Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_7-10-2015.pdf

USDA FAS GAIN report: India 2015

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Pest resistant

replicase AC1 gene

Pending authorization

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Central Tuber Crops Research Institute

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_7-10-2015.pdf, http://igmoris.nic.in/projects.asp

Virus resistant

Replicase AC1 gene

Research & Development (R&D)

Indian GMO Research Information System (IGMORIS)

USDA FAS GAIN report: India 2015

Central Tuber Crops Research Institute

https://isaaa.org/resources/publications/biotech_crop_profiles/bt_cotton_in_india-a_country_profile/download/Bt_Cotton_in_India-A_Country_Profile.pdf

Pest resistant

Cry1Ac delta-endotoxin from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Kurstaki strain HD73

Approved

Choudhary, B., & Gaur, K. (2010). Bt cotton in India: A country profile. ISAAA Series of Biotech Crop Profiles. ISAAA: Ithaca, NY.

International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT)

http://igmoris.nic.in/projects.asp

Increased yield

SSU rRNA gene

Research & Development (R&D)

Indian GMO Research Information System (IGMORIS)

M.S. University of Baroda

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_7-10-2015.pdf

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN report: India 2015

http://www.nature.com/news/india-eases-stance-on-gm-crop-trials-1.17529#/trials

Increased yield

Research & Development (R&D)

Kumar, S. (2015). India eases stance on GM crop trials. Nature, 521(7551), 138–139.

University of Delhi Centre for Genetic Manipulation of Crop Plants

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_7-10-2015.pdf

Virus resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN report: India 2015

The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

University of Tokyo

International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_7-10-2015.pdf

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN report: India 2015

http://igmoris.nic.in/projects.asp

Pest resistant

Cry1

Research & Development (R&D)

Kanwar Kamlesh, Raj Deepika, Joseph Jomy and Aditi Kashyap. 2008. Comparison of regeneration pathways for genetic transformation of Punica granatum L. (Wild Pomegranate). Acta Horticulturae (Communication). 2. Kanwar Kamlesh, Raj Deepika and Ritika Chauhan. 2008. Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated genetic transformation and regeneration of Punica granatum L. National Seminar on Physiological and Biotechnological Approaches to Improvheld on March 15-18, 2008, Haryana, CCHAU, Hisar, India. p.52.

Indian GMO Research Information System (IGMORIS)

Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Increased protein content

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

National Institute of Plant Genome Research (NIPRG)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_7-10-2015.pdf

Disease resistant

RB gene

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN report: India 2015

Agricultural Biotechnology Support Project (ABSP2)

Central Potato Research Institute

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Disease resistant

Pest resistant

Bt, chitinase, Xa21

Confined field trial

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Beta carotene fortified

Close to market

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Rockefeller Foundation

USAID

Fribourg University

ETH Zurich

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Syngenta

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_7-10-2015.pdf

USDA FAS GAIN report: India 2015

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Drought tolerant

Greenhouse containment

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Indian Agricultural Research Institute

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_7-10-2015.pdf

USDA FAS GAIN report: India 2015

Indian Institute of Horticultural Research

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Herbicide tolerant

Salinity tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Beta carotene fortified

Close to market

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Rockefeller Foundation

USAID

Fribourg University

ETH Zurich

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Syngenta

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Drought tolerant

Approved

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

University of Jember

PT Perkebunan Nusantara II

Disease resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

David-Schwartz, R., Borovsky, Y., Zemach, H., Paran, I. 2013. CaHAM is autoregulated and regulates CaSTM expression and is required for shoot apical meristem organization in pepper. Plant Science 203-204: 8-16.

The Agricultural Research Organization–Volcani Center (ARO)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Virus resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Morflora

http://www.pnas.org/content/102/48/17525.short

Biopharming

7crp gene, modified cry j 1 and cry j 2 pollen antigens containing seven major human T cell epitopes

Research & Development (R&D)

Takagi, H., Hiroi, T., Yang, L., Tada, Y., Yuki, Y., Takamura, K., ... & Takaiwa, F. (2005). A rice-based edible vaccine expressing multiple T cell epitopes induces oral tolerance for inhibition of Th2-mediated IgE responses. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 102(48), 17525-17530.

University of Tokyo

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Biopharming

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Vitamin A fortified

Increased protein content

Iron fortified

FEA1 for iron; Erwinia crtB and Arabidopsis DXS for beta carotene; HNL and zeolin protein.

Confined field trial

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

University of Puerto Rico

Ghent University

National Crops Resources Research Institute (NACRRI)

Kenyatta University

Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

International Potato Center (CIP)

Biosciences eastern and central Africa (BecA)

Auburn University

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Disease resistant

Virus resistant

Harpin dsRNA targeting disease sequences

Confined field trial

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

Monsanto

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

USAID

National Crops Resources Research Institute (NACRRI)

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Pest resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Drought tolerant

cspB from Bacillus subtillis; XvSap1, XvAld1, XvPrz2, XvG6 from Xerophyta viscosa

Research & Development (R&D)

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Water Efficient Maize for Africa (WEMA)

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Pest resistant

Bt cry: cry1Ab, cry1Ac, cry1B, cry1E, cry1Ca, cry 2Aa

Confined field trial

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI)

International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Disease resistant

Bt cry: cry1Ab, cry1Ac, cry1B, cry1E, cry1Ca, cry 2Aa

Confined field trial

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI)

International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE)

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Dupont/Pioneer

Agricultural Research Council (South Africa)

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI)

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

USAID

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Increased protein content

Iron fortified

Vitamin A fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

University of Pretoria

University of California Berkeley

CSIR (Council for Scientific and Industrial Research of Ghana)

International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT)

African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Pest resistant

Bt cry ET33/34; cry7Aa1, cry3Cal1

Greenhouse containment

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

University of Puerto Rico

Ghent University

National Crops Resources Research Institute (NACRRI)

Kenyatta University

Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

International Potato Center (CIP)

Biosciences eastern and central Africa (BecA)

Auburn University

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://cowpea.aatf-africa.org/news/media/malawi-hold-gmo-cowpeas-trials, http://www.entm.purdue.edu/ngica/reports/gmo.pdf

Pest resistant

Bt

Confined field trial

Kushwaha, S. (2004, August). Consumer Acceptance of GMO Cowpeas in Sub-Sahara Africa Saket Kushwaha, AS Musa, James Lowenberg-DeBoer, Joan Fulton. In American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meeting.

AATF news - cowpea

Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources (LUANAR)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://www.gmo-compass.org/eng/database/plants/305.citrus_fruits.html

Pest resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

GMO Compass. Lemon -- Mexico.

http://www.gmo-compass.org/eng/database/plants/305.citrus_fruits.html

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Drought tolerant

cspB from Bacillus subtillis; XvSap1, XvAld1, XvPrz2, XvG6 from Xerophyta viscosa

Research & Development (R&D)

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Water Efficient Maize for Africa (WEMA)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Vitamin C fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

University of Auckland

J.R. Simplot

The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Vitamin C fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

University of Auckland

J.R. Simplot

The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Vitamin C fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

University of Auckland

J.R. Simplot

The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-arplant-042110-103751, http://www.harvestplus.org/content/vitamin-a-cassava-drc

Vitamin A fortified

Increased protein content

Iron fortified

FEA1 for iron; Erwinia crtβ and Arabidopsis DXS for beta carotene/vitamin A; HNL and zeolin for improved protein

Research & Development (R&D)

Harvest Plus website

Sayre, R., Beeching, J. R., Cahoon, E. B., Egesi, C., Fauquet, C., Fellman, J., ... & Zhang, P. (2011). The BioCassava plus program: biofortification of cassava for sub-Saharan Africa. Annual review of plant biology, 62, 251-272.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA)

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

ETH Zurich

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI)

National Crops Resources Research Institute (NACRRI)

Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://www.entm.purdue.edu/ngica/reports/gmo.pdf

Pest resistant

Bt

Confined field trial

Kushwaha, S. (2004, August). Consumer Acceptance of GMO Cowpeas in Sub-Sahara Africa Saket Kushwaha, AS Musa, James Lowenberg-DeBoer, Joan Fulton. In American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meeting.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Rockefeller Foundation

USAID

Indian Agricultural Research Institute

Institute of Environment and Agriculture Research (INERA)

International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA)

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

Network for Genetic Improvement of Cowpea in Africa (NGICA)

African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Research & Development (R&D)

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Lima_Peru_6-18-2015.pdf

Virus resistant

Confined field trial

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Peru, 2015

National Agricultural Innovation Institute (INIA)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Lima_Peru_6-18-2015.pdf

Pest resistant

Bt

Research & Development (R&D)

USDA FAS GAIN Report: Peru, 2015

International Potato Center (CIP)

http://www.isaaa.org/kc/cropbiotechupdate/article/default.asp?ID=11041

Pest resistant

Judicial ban

ISAAA - Philippine update.

University of Philippines Los Banos (UPLB)

http://www.journals.uplb.edu.ph/index.php/PAS/article/view/1118/1032, http://www.actahort.org/members/showpdf?booknrarnr=575_16

Delayed ripening

co-transformed the ripening-related acs2 in antisense orientation and KanR in somatic embryos of Davao Solo papaya by particle bombardment

Research & Development (R&D)

Laurena, A. C., Magdalita, P. M., Hidalgo, M. S. P., Villegas, V. N., Mendoza, E. M. T., & Botella, J. R. (2000, November). Cloning and molecular characterization of ripening-related ACC synthase from papaya fruit (Carica papaya L.). In International Symposium on Tropical and Subtropical Fruits 575 (pp. 163-169).

Cabanos, Cerrone S., et al. "Compositional Analysis of Transgenic Papaya with Delayed Ripening Trait." The Philippine Agricultural Scientist 96.4 (2013).

Scripps Research Institute

University of Philippines Los Banos (UPLB)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Beta carotene fortified

Close to market

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Rockefeller Foundation

USAID

Fribourg University

ETH Zurich

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Syngenta

http://www.researchgate.net/publication/264665741_Genetically_Modified_Crops_Expressing_35S-Thaumatin_II_Transgene_Sensory_Properties_and_Food_Safety_Aspects

Increased yield

Confined field trial

Kiełkiewicz, M., Gajc-Wolska, J., Ślusarz, S., & Szwacka, M. (2012). Growth, development and yield of transgenic 35S-thaumatin II-expressing cucumber plants–open field evaluation. Scientia Horticulturae, 143, 82-91.

Warsaw University of Life Science

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-arplant-042110-103751

Vitamin A fortified

Increased protein content

Iron fortified

FEA1 for iron; Erwinia crtβ and Arabidopsis DXS for beta carotene/vitamin A; HNL and zeolin for improved protein

Research & Development (R&D)

Sayre, R., Beeching, J. R., Cahoon, E. B., Egesi, C., Fauquet, C., Fellman, J., ... & Zhang, P. (2011). The BioCassava plus program: biofortification of cassava for sub-Saharan Africa. Annual review of plant biology, 62, 251-272.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

ETH Zurich

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI)

National Crops Resources Research Institute (NACRRI)

Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Pretoria_South%20Africa%20-%20Republic%20of_7-14-2014.pdf

Increased starch content

TMS60444

Confined field trial

GAIN report: South Africa 7/2014

USAID

Michigan State University

Agricultural Research Council (South Africa)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Pest resistant

Released

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://www.africabio.com/index.php/news/bio-safety/560-wema-gm-drought-tolerant-maize-authorised-in-sa

Drought tolerant

Bt, MON 87460

Research & Development (R&D)

AfricaBIO Press Release Jun 19 '15

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Water Efficient Maize for Africa (WEMA)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00299-015-1768-y

Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE)

barley alanine aminotransferase w/ rice promoter, nptII selectable marker w/ maize promoter

Research & Development (R&D)

Snyman, S., Hajari, E., Watt, M., Lu, Y., & Kridl, J. (2015). Improved nitrogen use efficiency in transgenic sugarcane: phenotypic assessment in a pot trial under low nitrogen conditions. Plant cell reports, 5(34), 667-669.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

South African Sugarcane Research Institute (SASRI)

Arcadia Biosciences

University of Kwazulu Natal

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Pretoria_South%20Africa%20-%20Republic%20of_7-14-2014.pdf

Increased yield

pihUMPS

Confined field trial

GAIN report: South Africa 7/2014

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Pretoria_South%20Africa%20-%20Republic%20of_7-14-2014.pdf

pCel

Confined field trial

GAIN report: South Africa 7/2014

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Pretoria_South%20Africa%20-%20Republic%20of_7-14-2014.pdf

Decreased starch content

piAGPase

Confined field trial

GAIN report: South Africa 7/2014

http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Agricultural%20Biotechnology%20Annual_Pretoria_South%20Africa%20-%20Republic%20of_7-14-2014.pdf

Increased starch content

Increased yield

piHADK

Confined field trial

GAIN report: South Africa 7/2014

http://www.isaaa.org/kc/cropbiotechupdate/article/default.asp?ID=13111

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

ISAAA news brief. Sweet Potato -- Korea.

Korea Research Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Vitamin B9

Vitamin C fortified

Vitamin A fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Lleida University

Beta carotene fortified

Research & Development (R&D)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Gluten free

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Instituto de Agricultura Sostenible

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Pest resistant

Released

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Apple Scab

Confined field trial

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

University of Wageningen

ETH Zurich

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://cdm15738.contentdm.oclc.org/utils/getfile/collection/p15738coll2/id/10602/filename/10603.pdf

Iron fortified

Vitamin A fortified

FROS2 soybean for iron; APsy2 (yellow maize, Asupina bananas) for beta carotene.

Confined field trial

Kikulwe, E. M., Wesseler, J., & Falck-Zepeda, J. (2011). Attitudes, perceptions, and trust. Insights from a consumer survey regarding genetically modified banana in Uganda. Appetite, 57(2), 401-413.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Queensland University of Technology

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

National Agricultural Research Organization (NARO), Uganda

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://cdm15738.contentdm.oclc.org/utils/getfile/collection/p15738coll2/id/10602/filename/10603.pdf, http://www.nature.com/nbt/journal/v32/n9/full/nbt.3007.html

Bacterial banana wilt

Pflp and Hrap genes from sweet pepper through harpin-mediated hypersensitive response

Confined field trial

Tripathi, L., Tripathi, J. N., Kiggundu, A., Korie, S., Shotkoski, F., & Tushemereirwe, W. K. (2014). Field trial of Xanthomonas wilt disease-resistant bananas in East Africa. Nature biotechnology, 32(9), 868-870.

Kikulwe, E. M., Wesseler, J., & Falck-Zepeda, J. (2011). Attitudes, perceptions, and trust. Insights from a consumer survey regarding genetically modified banana in Uganda. Appetite, 57(2), 401-413.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

National Agricultural Research Organization (NARO), Uganda

International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA)

Academia Sincia

African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://cdm15738.contentdm.oclc.org/utils/getfile/collection/p15738coll2/id/10602/filename/10603.pdf

Pest resistant

Bt cry 5B, cry6A; Maize Cystatin

Confined field trial

Kikulwe, E. M., Wesseler, J., & Falck-Zepeda, J. (2011). Attitudes, perceptions, and trust. Insights from a consumer survey regarding genetically modified banana in Uganda. Appetite, 57(2), 401-413.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

University of Pretoria

University of California San Diego

University of Leeds

National Agricultural Research Organization (NARO), Uganda

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Fusarium wilt of banana

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Venganza Inc.

National Agricultural Research Organization (NARO), Uganda

Makerere University

National Banana Research Program

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Disease resistant

Virus resistant

Harpin dsRNA targeting disease sequences

Confined field trial

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

Monsanto

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

USAID

National Crops Resources Research Institute (NACRRI)

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://absp2.cornell.edu/projects/intersect.cfm?productid=27&countryid=8

Pest resistant

BT cry1Ac, cry2Ab

Confined field trial

ABSPII: Biotech Cotton Technology Transfer Project for Uganda

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

National Agricultural Research Organization (NARO), Uganda

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw

Drought tolerant

cspB from Bacillus subtillis; XvSap1, XvAld1, XvPrz2, XvG6 from Xerophyta viscosa

Confined field trial

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Water Efficient Maize for Africa (WEMA)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327, http://ciatblogs.cgiar.org/agbio/improved-rice-variety-the-newest-hope-to-african-farmers/, http://www.aatf-africa.org/files/Rice-project-brief.pdf, http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/76/11184121/1118412176-9.pdf, http://blog.usaid.gov/2013/04/newest-rice-marks-latest-milestone/

Cold tolerant

Iron toxicity reduced

Salinity tolerant

Submergence/flooding tolerant

Drought tolerant

Arcadia Biosciences tech (donated)

Research & Development (R&D)

Powell,Tracy. (April 26th 2013). NEWEST Rice Marks Latest Milestone. Bureau for Food Security, USAID. Feed the Future Blog.

Xu, K., Ismail, A. M., & Ronald, P. (2014). 1 Flood tolerance mediated by the rice Sub1A transcription factor.

AATF: NEWEST rice project

CIAT blog: Improved NEWEST Rice variety to African farmers

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Stress Tolerant Rice for Asia and South Africa (STRASA)

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDAQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepadbiosafety.net%2Fsubjects%2Fbiotechnology%2Fgm-crops-under-research-in-africa&ei=dJGWVdGfHMau-AHc6KKwAg&usg=AFQjCNG3cT3chonP6Hk8EJA_VtW9OgmOdQ&sig2=8KxOzS4UQf6k9CTh3fGCKw&bvm=bv.96952980,d.cWw, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4026458/

Virus resistant

Pest resistant

Bt cry ET33/34; cry7Aa1, cry3Cal1

Greenhouse containment

Rukarwa, R. J., Mukasa, S. B., Odongo, B., Ssemakula, G., & Ghislain, M. (2014). Identification of relevant non-target organisms exposed to weevil-resistant Bt sweetpotato in Uganda. 3 Biotech, 4(3), 217-226.

Namuddu, Annet & Grumet, Rebecca. (2013). Genetically modified crops under research and development in Africa. NEPAD website. Retrieved November 2014.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

University of Puerto Rico

Ghent University

National Agricultural Research Laboratories (NARL)

National Crops Resources Research Institute (NACRRI)

Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

Kenyatta University

Auburn University

Biosciences eastern and central Africa (BecA)

International Potato Center (CIP)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Pest resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Rothamsted Research

https://www.jic.ac.uk/staff/cathie-martin/blood-orange.html

Research & Development (R&D)

John Innes Center, Department of Microbiology

John Innes Center

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Biopharming

Confined field trial

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Washington State University

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Greening or Huanglongbing (HLB)

Confined field trial

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Boyce Thompson Research Institute

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Pierce disease

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Fort Valley State

University of Florida

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Disease resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Fort Valley State

University of Florida

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Salinity tolerant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Michigan State University

http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/event/default.asp?EventID=227&Event=55-1

Virus resistant

Approved

ISAAA GM Approvals Database. Papaya -- USA.

Cornell University

University of Hawaii

http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1063.7

Approved

Ravelonandro, M., Briard, P., Hily, J. M., Scorza, R., & Lomberk, D. (2013, September). Evaluation of Plum Pox Virus (PPV) CP and P1 Constructs on Sharka Resistance in Plum (Prunus domestica). In II International Symposium on Plum Pox Virus 1063 (pp. 63-70).

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Different growth types

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Oregon State University

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Pest resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

USAID

Agricultural Research Council (South Africa)

University of Michigan

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Disease resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Kansas State University

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Pest resistant

Disease resistant

Research & Development (R&D)

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

University of California Davis

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Chestnut blight

Confined field trial

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

University of Georgia

State University of New York (SUNY) Environmental Science and Forestry (ESF)

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25641327

Beta carotene fortified

Close to market

Ricroch, A. E., & Hénard-Damave, M. C. (2015). Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges. Critical reviews in biotechnology, (0), 1-16.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)

Rockefeller Foundation

USAID

Fribourg University

ETH Zurich

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

Syngenta

http://www.marketwatch.com/story/field-trials-show-average-yield-increases-of-19-percent-in-nitrogen-use-efficient-rice-2015-10-28

Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE)

Confined field trial

MarketWatch. PRESS RELEASE Field Trials Show Average Yield Increases of 19 Percent in Nitrogen Use Efficient Rice.

African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF)

Arcadia Biosciences

USAID

International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)

CSIR (Council for Scientific and Industrial Research of Ghana)

http://www.marketwatch.com/story/field-trials-show-average-yield-increases-of-19-percent-in-nitrogen-use-efficient-rice-2015-10-28

Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE)

Confined field trial

MarketWatch. PRESS RELEASE Field Trials Show Average Yield Increases of 19 Percent in Nitrogen Use Efficient Rice.

African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF)

National Agricultural Research Organization (NARO), Uganda

Arcadia Biosciences

USAID

International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)

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